What Is Sambal? A Guide for UK Home Cooks
If you've ever wondered what makes Indonesian cuisine so vibrant and flavourful, the answer is simple: sambal. This traditional Indonesian chilli paste is the heart and soul of Indonesian cooking, appearing on every table from Jakarta to Bali.
For UK home cooks, think of sambal as Indonesia's answer to hot sauce - but with a crucial difference. While Western hot sauces often contain sugar, thickeners, and preservatives, authentic sambal is remarkably simple: fresh chillies, salt, and vinegar, ground using a traditional stone mortar called a cobek.
The result? Pure, intense chilli flavour without the sweetness or artificial taste found in many UK supermarket chilli sauces. It's this authenticity that makes sambal so special - and why Indonesians won't eat a meal without it.
Common UK Confusion: Sambal vs Chilli Sauce
Many UK shoppers confuse sambal with sweet chilli sauce or hot sauce. Here's the key difference: sambal has no added sugar and no artificial preservatives. It's pure chilli paste, not a processed sauce. The heat is clean and intense, designed to enhance your food's natural flavours rather than mask them.
Why Authentic Sambal Matters
Ingredient Quality
- ✓ Fresh chillies, not chilli powder
- ✓ No artificial colours or preservatives
- ✓ Natural fermentation process
- ✓ Stone-ground for maximum flavour release
Flavour Complexity
- ✓ Complex layers beyond just heat
- ✓ Aromatic spices in traditional recipes
- ✓ Texture and mouthfeel make a difference
- ✓ Authentic taste you can't replicate
The difference between authentic sambal and mass-produced alternatives is like comparing fresh pasta to instant noodles. UK supermarket "sambals" often contain sugar, tomato paste, thickeners, and artificial preservatives - ingredients that would never appear in a traditional Indonesian kitchen.
Sambal vs UK Supermarket Chilli Sauces
| Feature | Authentic Sambal | UK Chilli Sauce |
|---|---|---|
| Main Ingredient | Fresh chillies (60-80%) | Tomato paste, water, chilli powder |
| Sugar Content | None (unless Sambal Goreng) | Usually 15-25% |
| Preservatives | Natural vinegar only | Artificial preservatives, stabilisers |
| Heat Level | 15,000-30,000 SHU (Intense) | 1,000-5,000 SHU (Mild) |
| Texture | Coarse paste, visible chilli seeds | Smooth, sauce-like consistency |
| Flavour Profile | Pure chilli, umami, complex | Sweet, tangy, mild heat |
The Bottom Line: If you're looking for authentic Indonesian flavour without sugar or artificial ingredients, traditional sambal is the only choice.
How to Use Sambal in a UK Kitchen
Quick Everyday Uses
- •Scrambled Eggs: Add ½ tsp for a spicy breakfast
- •Stir-Fries: Replace chilli flakes with 1-2 tsp sambal
- •Noodle Soups: Stir in 1 tsp for authentic Asian heat
- •Sandwiches: Mix with mayo for spicy sandwich spread
Cooking Applications
- •Marinades: Mix with oil and lime for chicken or fish
- •Sunday Roasts: Add to gravy for an Indonesian twist
- •BBQ Glaze: Brush on grilled meats in final minutes
- •Pasta Sauce: Stir into tomato sauce for extra kick
Pro Tip for UK Home Cooks
Sambal is much hotter than HP Sauce or other British condiments. Start with just ¼ teaspoon and work your way up. Unlike sweet chilli sauce, sambal's heat builds gradually - give it a moment before adding more!
Authentic Indonesian SambalCrafted for UK Customers
Spice Island Indonesia brings you authentic Indonesian sambal made by Chef Yossie, a professional Indonesian chef from Bandung, West Java - Indonesia's culinary capital.
After moving to the UK, Chef Yossie was disappointed by the mass-produced "sambals" in British supermarkets - too sweet, too processed, missing the authentic flavours of home. So she started making traditional sambal using her family's generations-old recipes.
Today, every jar is handcrafted in small batches in Lancashire using:
- Traditional stone mortar (cobek) grinding method
- Premium chillies imported directly from Indonesia
- No artificial preservatives, colours, or flavours
- Family recipes unchanged for generations

Buying Authentic Sambal in the UK
UK-Wide Delivery
Free Delivery
Orders over £20 across the entire UK
UK Coverage
London, Manchester, Birmingham, Edinburgh, and beyond
Fresh Guarantee
Careful packaging ensures maximum freshness
Our Sambal Range:
Sambal Oelek
Pure chilli paste - the foundation of Indonesian cooking. Hot, clean, versatile.
Learn More →Sambal Bali
Aromatic and complex with galangal, lemongrass, and kaffir lime. Milder heat, perfect for beginners.
Learn More →Sambal Goreng
Sweet and spicy fried chilli paste with palm sugar. Essential for nasi goreng (fried rice).
Learn More →Frequently Asked QuestionsAbout Authentic Indonesian Sambal in the UK
What is sambal?
Sambal is a traditional Indonesian chilli paste made from fresh chillies, salt, and vinegar, often ground using a traditional stone mortar. Unlike Western hot sauces, sambal has no sugar, artificial preservatives, or thickeners - it's pure, fresh chilli flavour that's been a staple of Indonesian cuisine for centuries.
Is sambal hotter than chilli sauce?
Yes, authentic sambal is significantly hotter than most UK chilli sauces. Sambal oelek typically ranges from 15,000-30,000 Scoville Heat Units, making it 3-5 times hotter than Tabasco or sriracha. The heat is pure and clean, without the sweetness found in many Western hot sauces.
Is sambal the same as sambal oelek?
Sambal oelek is one specific type of sambal - the most basic and versatile variety. 'Sambal' is the general term for Indonesian chilli pastes, and there are over 300 regional varieties. Sambal oelek contains just chillies, salt, and vinegar, while other sambals like Sambal Bali include aromatic spices.
How do you use sambal in cooking?
Sambal is incredibly versatile. Use it as a condiment with rice dishes, stir it into stir-fries and marinades, mix with mayo for a spicy dip, add to scrambled eggs, or use as a base for curries. Start with ½ teaspoon and adjust to taste - a little goes a long way.
Is sambal suitable for beginners?
Yes! While sambal oelek is very hot, Sambal Bali is perfect for beginners. It contains aromatic spices like galangal and lemongrass that balance the heat, making it milder and more complex. You can also start with small amounts of any sambal and gradually build up your tolerance.
How long does sambal last once opened?
Once opened, authentic sambal should be refrigerated and will last 6-8 weeks. The natural acidity from vinegar acts as a preservative. Always use a clean spoon to prevent contamination, and store in the original jar for best results.
Where can I buy authentic sambal in the UK?
You can buy authentic Indonesian sambal from Spice Island Indonesia, delivered throughout the UK. Our sambal is made by Chef Yossie using traditional Bandung family recipes with no artificial ingredients. Free UK delivery on orders over £20, with next-day delivery available to major cities.
Can I get Indonesian sambal delivered in the UK?
Yes! We deliver authentic Indonesian sambal throughout the UK, including London, Manchester, Birmingham, Edinburgh, Cardiff, Belfast, and all major cities. Orders over £20 qualify for free delivery, and we offer next-day delivery to most UK postcodes.